Adaptation to the Spanish population of the Substance Use Risk Profile Scale (SURPS) and psychometric properties
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20882/adicciones.909Keywords:
Substance Use Risk Profile Scale, versión española, propiedades psicométricas, personalidad.Abstract
The identification of different personality risk profiles for substance misuse is useful in preventing substance-related problems. This study aims to test the psychometric properties of a new version of the Substance Use Risk Profile Scale (SURPS) for Spanish college students. Cross-sectional study with 455 undergraduate students from four Spanish universities. A new version of the SURPS, adapted to the Spanish population, was administered with the Beck Hopelessness Scale, the UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale, the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT). Internal consistency reliability ranged between 0.652 and 0.806 for the four SURPS subscales, while reliability estimated by split-half coefficients varied from 0.686 to 0.829. The estimated test-retest reliability ranged between 0.733 and 0.868. The expected four-factor structure of the original scale was replicated. As evidence of convergent validity, we found that the SURPS subscales were significantly associated with other conceptually-relevant personality scales and significantly associated with alcohol use measures in theoretically-expected ways. This SURPS version may be a useful instrument for measuring personality traits related to vulnerability to substance use and misuse when targeting personality with preventive interventions.References
Aguilar, E. J., Hidalgo, M. D., Cano, R., López, J. C., Campillo, M. y Hernández Martí, M. (1995). Estudio prospectivo de la desesperanza en pacientes psicóticos: características psicométricas de la Escala de Desesperanza de Beck. Anales de Psiquiatría, 11, 121-125.
Ali, A., Carré, A., Hassler, C., Spilka, S., Vanier, A., Barry, C. y Berthoz, S. (2016). Risk factors for substances use and misuse among young people in France: what can we learn from the Substance Use Risk Profile Scale? Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 163, 84-91. doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2016.03.027.
American Psychological Association, American Educational Research Association, y National Council on Measurement in Education (2014). Standards for educational & psychological tests. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
Anderson, K. G., Tapert, S. F., Moabad, I., Crowley, T. J. y Brown, S. A. (2007). Personality risk profile for conduct disorder and substance use disorders in youth. Addictive Behaviors, 32, 2377-2382.
Anthony, A. B. y Brunelle, C. (2016). Substance use in incarcerated male offenders: predictive validity of a personality typology of substance misusers. Addictive Behaviors, 53, 86-93. doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2015.10.001.
Ávila Escribano, J. J., Sánchez Barba, M., Álvarez Pedrero, A., López Villarreal, A., Recio Pérez, J., Rodríguez Rodilla, M. y Fraile García, E. (2016). Predictive Capacity of Cloninger’s temperament and caracter inventory (TCI-R) in alcohol use disorder outcomes. Adicciones, 28, 136-143. doi:10.20882/adicciones.711.
Babor, T.F., Biddle-Higgins, J.C., Saunders, J.B. y Monteiro, M.G. (2001). AUDIT: The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test: Guidelines for Use in Primary Health Care. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization.
Beck, A., Weissman, A., Lester, D. y Trxier, L. (1974). The measurement of pessimism: the Hopelessness Scale. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 42, 861-865. doi:10.1037/h0037562.
Bentler, P. M. (1995). EQS structural equations program manual. Multivariate Software.
Canfield, M., Gilvarry, C. y Koller, S. H. (2015). Psychometric properties of the Substance Use Risk Profile Scale Brazilian version. International Journal of Mental Health and Addictions, 13, 204-214. doi:10.1007/s11469-014-9522-1.
Carretero-Dios, H. y Pérez, C. (2007). Standards for the development and the review of instrumental studies: considerations about test selection in psychological research. International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology, 7, 863-882.
Castellanos-Ryan, N. y Conrod, P. J. (2012). Personality and substance misuse: Evidence for a four factor model of vulnerability. In: J. Verster, K. Brady, M. Galanter, P. J. Conrod. (Eds). Drug Abuse and Addiction in Medical Illness: Causes, Consequences and Treatment. (pp. 47–62.) New York, NY: Springer Press.
Castellanos-Ryan, N., O’Leary-Barrett, M. y Conrod, P. (2013). Substance use in childhood and adolescence: a brief overview of developmental processes and their clinical implications. Journal of Canadian Child and Adolescence Psychiatry, 22, 41-46.
Castonguay-Jolin, L., Pernier-Ménard, E., Castellanos-Ryan, N., Parents, S., Vitaro, F., Tremblay, R. E.,… Conrod, P. J. (2013). Validation de la traduction française de la SURPS pour une population d’adolescents québécois. Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 58, 538-545.
Chandrika, C., Seneviratne, A., Newcombe, P., A. y Wanigaratne, S. (2009). A model of substance abuse risk: adapting to the Sri Lankan context. Evaluation Review, 33, 83-97. doi:10.1177/0193841X08325145.
Cho, S. B., Llaneza, D., C., Adkins, A. E., Cooke, M., Kendler, K., Clark, S. y Dick, D. (2015). Patterns of substance use across the first year of college and associated risk factors. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 6, 152. doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2015.00152.
Conrod, P. J., Castellanos-Ryan, N. y Mackie, C. J. (2011). Long-term effects of a personality-targeted intervention to reduce alcohol use in adolescents. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 79, 296–306. doi:10.1037/a0022997.
Conrod, P., Castellanos-Ryan, N. y Strang, J. (2010). Brief, personality-targeted skills interventions and survival as a non-drug user over a 2 year period during adolescence. Archive General of Psychiatry, 67, 85-93. doi:10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2009.173.
Cyders, M.A., Smith, G. T., Spillane, N. S., Fischer, S., Annus, A. M. y Peterson, C. (2007). Integration of impulsivity and positive mood to predict risky behavior: Development and validation of a measure of positive urgency. Psychological Assessment, 19, 107–118.
Gonzálvez, M.T., Espada, J.P., Guillén-Riquelme, A., Secades, R. y Orgilés, M. (2016). Association between personality traits and substance use in Spanish adolescents. Adicciones, 28, 108-115. doi:10.20882/adicciones.777.
Hicks B. M., Durbin C. E., Blonigen D. M., Iacono W. G. y McGue M. (2012). Relationship between personality change and the onset and course of alcohol dependence in young adulthood. Addiction, 107, 540–548. doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.2011.03617.x .
IBM SPSS Statistics. (2012). IBM SPSS Statistics 21.0 for Windows. Chicago: IBM.
International Test Commission (2010). Guidelines for Translating and Adapting Tests. Recuperado de http://www.intestcom.org.
Jurk, S., Kuitunen-Paul, S., Kroemer, N. B., Artiges, E., Banaschewski, T., Bokde, A. L., … IMAGEN consortium. (2015). Personality and substance Use: psychometric evaluation and validation of the Substance Use Risk Profile Scale (SURPS) in English, Irish, French, and German adolescents. Alcoholism, Clinical and Experimental Research, 39, 2234-2248. doi:10.1111/acer.12886.
Kazemi, D., Levine, M., Dmochowski, J., Van Horn, K. y Qi, L. (2015). Health behaviors of mandated and voluntary students in a motivational intervention program. Preventive Medicine Reports, 2, 423-428. doi:10.1016/j.pmedr.2015.05.004.
Krank, M., Stewart, S. H., O’Connor, R., Woicik, P. B., Wall, A. M. y Conrod, P. J. (2011). Structural, concurrent, and predictive validity of the Substance Use Risk Profile Scale in early adolescence. Addictive Behaviors, 36, 37–46. doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2010.08.010.
Kotov, R., Gamez, W., Schmidt, F. y Watson, D. (2010). Linking ‘big’ personality traits to anxiety, depressive, and substance use disorders: a meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 136, 768-821. doi:10.1037/a0020327.
Lynam, D. R., Smith, G. T., Whiteside, S. P. y Cyders, M. A. (2006). The UPPS-P: Assessing five personality pathways to impulsive behavior. West Lafayette, IN: Purdue University.
McDonald, R. P. (1999). Test theory: A unified treatment. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. doi:10.1111/j.2044-8317.1981.tb00621.x
Mahu, I., Doucet, C., O’Leary-Barrett, M. y Conrod, P. J. (2015). Can cannabis use be prevented by targeting personality risk in schools? Twenty-four-month outcome of the adventure trial on cannabis use: a cluster-randomized controlled trial. Addiction, 110, 1625-1633. doi:10.1111/add.12991.
Malmberg, M., Overbeek, G., Monshouwer, K., Lammers, J., Vollebergh, W. y Engels, R. (2010). Substance use risk profiles and associations with early substance use in adolescence. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 33, 474-485. doi:10.1007/s10865-010-9278-4.
Memetovic, J., Ratner, P. A., Gotay, C. y Richardson, C. G. (2016). Examining the relationship between personality and affect-related attributes and adolescents’ intentions to try smoking using the Substance Use Risk Profile Scale. Addictive Behaviors, 56, 36-40. doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2016.01.002.
Mitchell, M. R. y Potenza, M. N. (2014). Addictions and personality traits: impulsivity and related constructs. Current Behavioral Neuroscience Reports, 1, 1–12. doi:10.1007/s40473-013-0001-y.
Muñiz, J., Elosua, P. y Hambleton, R. K. (2013). Directrices para la traducción y adaptación de los tests: segunda edición. Psicothema, 25, 151-157.
Nees, F., Tzschoppe, J., Patrick, C., Vollstäd-Klein, S., Steiner, S., Poutska, L., … IMAGEN Consortium (2012). Determinants of early alcohol use in healthy adolescents: the differential contribution of neuroimaging and psychological factors. Neuropsychopharmacology, 37, 986-995. doi:10.1038/npp.2011.282.
Newton, N. C., Barret, E. L., Castellanos-Ryan, N., Kelly, E., Champion, K. E., Stapinski, L., … Teesson, M. (2015). The validity of the Substance Use Risk Profile Scale (SURPS) among Australian adolescents. Addictive Behaviors, 53, 23-30. doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2015.09.015.
O’Leary-Barrett, M., Castellanos-Ryan, N., Pihl, R. O. y Conrod, P. J. (2016). Mechanisms of personality-targeted intervention effects on adolescent alcohol misuse, internalizing and externalizing symptoms. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 84, 438-452. doi:10.1037/ccp0000082.
Omiya, S., Kobori, O., Tomoto, A., Igarashi, Y. y Iyo, M. (2015). Personality and substance use in Japanese adolescent: the Japanese version of Substance Use Risk Profile Scale. Personality and Individual Differences, 76, 153-157. doi:10.1016/j.paid.2014.11.034.
Robles-García, R., Fresán, A., Castellanos-Ryan, N., Conrod, P., Gómez, D., de Quevedo, … Medina-Mora, M. E. (2014). Spanish version of the substance use risk profile scale: factor structure, reliability, and validity in Mexican adolescents. Psychiatry Research, 220, 113–117. doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2014.08.057.
Saliba, A. J., Moran, C. y Yoo, Y. (2014). The Substance Use Risk Profile Scale: comparison of norms and outcomes for Australian and Korean adults. International Journal of Mental Health and Addictions, 12, 538-547. doi:10.1007/s11469-014-9490-5.
Saunders, J. B., Aasland, O. G., Babor, T. F., de la Fuente, J. R. y Grant, M. (1993). Development of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT): WHO Collaborative Project on early detection of persons with harmful alcohol consumption. Addiction, 88, 791-804.
Schlauch, R., Crane, C., Houston, R. y Lang, A. (2015). Psychometric evaluation of the Substance Use Risk Profile Scale (SURPS) in an inpatient sample of substance users using cue-reactivity methodology. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 37, 231-246. doi:10.1007/s10862-014-9462-x.
Sher, K. J., Bartholow, B. D. y Wood, M. D. (2000). Personality and substance use disorders: a prospective study. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 68, 363-371.
Siu, A. F. Y. (2010). Validation of the substance use risk profile scale for adolescents in Hong Kong. Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 29, 75-83. doi:10.1177/0734282910362044.
Spielberger, C. D., Gorsuch, R. L. y Lushene, R. E. (1970). Manual for the state-trait anxiety inventory. Palo Alto, C. A.: Consulting Psychologist’s Press.
Spielberger, C. D., Gorsuch, R. L. y Lushene, R. E. (2008). STAI. Cuestionario de ansiedad estado-rasgo (7a ed. rev.). Madrid: TEA.
Stewart, S., McGonnell, M., Wekerle, C., Adlaf, E. y The MAP Longitudinal Study Research Team. (2011). Associations of personality with alcohol use behaviour receiving child welfare services. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, 9, 492-506.
Verdejo-García, A., Lozano, O. M., Moya, M., Alcázar, M. A. y Perez-García, M. (2010). Psychometric properties of a Spanish version of the UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale: Reliability, validity and association with trait and cognitive impulsivity Journal of Personality Assessment, 92, 70-77. doi:10.1080/00223890903382369.
Whiteside, S. P. y Lynam, D. R. (2001). The Five Factor Model and impulsivity: using a structural model of personality to understand impulsivity. Personality and Individual Differences, 30, 669-689. doi:10.1016/S0191- 8869(00)00064-7.
Woicik, P. A., Stewart, S. H., Pihl, R. O. y Conrod, P. J. (2009). The substance use risk profile scale: A scale measuring traits linked to reinforcement-specific substance use profiles. Addictive Behaviors, 34, 1042–1055. doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2009.07.001.NOTA:
